The Proper Way to Structure an Essay About a Book
A literary analysis paper structure resembles any other essay with three common parts, the intro, the body paragraphs, and the concluding paragraph.
The Intro
As the first part of your essay, an opening paragraph aims to capture your reader’s attention. From there, tell the audience what the essay is about by introducing the thesis statement. For a simple intro, you can start by providing general information about the text and its author, which will provide an opening to introduce the thesis statement. Depending on whether it’s an argumentative or persuasive essay, you’ll introduce your primary focus and the idea you aim to support or contradict.
The final sentence of the intro should be a signpost; you give a short preview of what you aim to discuss in the body paragraphs. A signpost is brief, about a sentence long, depending on the length of the essay. Long essays might require more elaborate signposting.
Body Section
It’s the main part of an essay on a book. It includes all your ideas, arguments, explanations, and the evidence/proof you use to support them. For a 5 paragraph essay on a book, the body should consist of 3 body paragraphs, leaving two for your intro and outro.
Each body paragraph should discuss its own topic; it makes your work neat and easier to follow. For example, in a 5 paragraph essay, you need to break down your argument into three sections and have a paragraph for each. Each paragraph has to support both the topic sentence and thesis statement.
The topic sentence is the first sentence of every paragraph that tells the reader what a paragraph will discuss. It links the new body paragraph with the former while introducing a new idea or argument. A topic sentence provides smoother links when you couple it with transitional words.
The other section of the body of your literary essay we need to discuss is evidence. Evidence backs your arguments and makes them valid. For this essay, you may have to quote some text sections and then explain their significance in the paragraphs.
Introduce every quote you use and provide some context behind its use. Sometimes quotes might not be enough to capture writing elements like the plot; that’s when you paraphrase.