1. Purpose
Healthcare is focused on treating medical conditions, injuries, and illnesses to improve health. Social care, on the other hand, supports people with daily tasks like eating, dressing, and bathing, and helps them maintain their independence.
2. Services Provided
Healthcare includes services like doctor visits, surgeries, and hospital treatments. Social care provides help with daily activities, emotional support, and services like home care or assisted living.
3. Responsible Organizations
Healthcare is mainly provided by the NHS or private healthcare providers. Social care is managed by local councils or private care homes, which organize the care based on individual needs.
4. Funding
Healthcare is mostly funded through taxes and is free at the point of use. Social care, however, can involve costs that depend on a person’s financial situation, often requiring means testing to determine eligibility.
5. Eligibility and Access
Healthcare is available to everyone, regardless of income or need. Social care, however, requires an assessment of need and financial eligibility, which may result in people needing to pay for part of the care.